Liberal Arts and Human Sciences

Apparel, Housing, and Resource Management

Overview

The mission of the Department of Apparel, Housing, and Resource Management is to improve quality of life for individuals, families, and the broader community by creating and extending knowledge in apparel, housing, and resource management. We apply business, consumer and design perspectives to teaching and learning, research, and outreach.

The AHRM Department includes three areas of program concentration--Apparel, Housing, and Resource Management. The following statements briefly describe the program concentrations.

Apparel focuses on the domestic and international concerns of consumers in relation to apparel and textiles and of manufacturers and retailers of those products. Basic to these concerns are social, cultural, political, economic, and technological factors that affect consumer satisfaction with apparel and other textile products. The program prepares students for careers in business and government services through required courses that build essential knowledge and skills relevant to the design, production, marketing, distribution, and use of apparel and textile products. The program includes options in Apparel Design and Merchandising Management.

Housing focuses on the residential environment, especially planning, design, marketing and management. Required courses emphasize both human and business factors, including current issues and practices, which influence the environment of housing. Field work experiences and professional contacts supplement students' course work in housing, business, residential design, and related subjects. The program prepares students for careers in residential property management, the kitchen and bath industries, and other businesses and agencies involved in the design, development and management of housing. The program includes options in Housing and Residential Property Management.

Resource Management focuses on the principles and processes involved in recognition, creation and allocation of human and material resources to foster well-being. Consumer studies courses build students' knowledge of households in the dual roles of consumers and producers in a global market affected by government policy, and enable students to analyze issues from the consumer, business, and government perspectives. Financial counselors provide debt crisis management and budgeting advice to those who may be experiencing problems managing their personal finances. The program prepares students for careers in consumer affairs, human resources, marketing and sales, credit and business management.

Housing Option

Career Advisor: K. Parrott

The Housing Option focuses on the residential environment, especially planning, design, and marketing. Required courses emphasize design, human, social, and business factors, including current issues and practices, which influence the environment of housing. The diversity of the population with differing needs, the range of available products, the growth of regulation, the increased concern for health and safety, and the rapid changes in technology are among the factors that lead to a very complex market place in the housing industry.

There will be many opportunities for graduates of the Housing Option, especially as certified kitchen or bath designers, which provides employment as well as business opportunities. Other employment opportunities include manufacturing and sales of the kitchen, bath and other residential products, residential construction, home furnishings, appliance, and related industries. The future looks bright for those students who choose careers in the housing industry. A number of trend and demographic indicators suggest that people will continue to spend money on their homes, and need products and services from experts. There will be a strong, on-going need in the housing industry for well-educated professionals with specialized knowledge in design and the ability to think and solve complex problems.


The Housing Option program in kitchen and bath design is endorsed by the National Kitchen and Bath Association, and interested students can prepare to sit for the first level design certification examination immediately after graduation. All students in the option are mentored by industry members of the Center for Real Life Kitchen Design Advisory Board. Classroom learning is expanded through field trips, guest speakers, community clients, internships, competitions, and other special projects.



Required:
AHRM 2204	Introduction to Textiles
AHRM 2214	Apparel Textiles Laboratory
AHRM 2254	Idea Development and Creativity
AHRM 2404	Consumer Rights
AHRM 2504	Resource Management for Individuals and Families
AHRM 2614	Introductory Household Equipment
AHRM 2604	House Planning
AHRM 4984	Advanced House Planning
AHRM 2675	Residential Property Managment I
AHRM 3604	Family Housing
AHRM 4604	Housing: Energy and the Environment
AHRM 4614	Advanced Household Equipment
AHRM 4624	Advanced Kitchen and Bath Design
AHRM 4664	Universal Design
AHRM 4964	Field Study
AHRM 4984	Housing and Society
ART 2385-2386	Survey of the History of Western Art
ECON 2005-2006	Principles of Economics
ACIS 2004	Survey of Accounting
MKTG 3104	Marketing Management
MKTG 3604	Professional Selling

In addition to these courses, students develop a supporting area of study by completing a minor or cognate.

Residential Property Management Option

Career Advisor: R. C. Goss

The residential property management option was developed in 1985 in response to industry demand for more and better-educated professionals. Today residential property management is a fast-growing career sector with hundreds of management positions available each year in communities that range from luxury apartment developments to innovative senior living communities. Graduates typically choose among several employment offers and enjoy quick advancement.

The curriculum offers a wide-ranging program of study that includes specific courses in property management, as well as supportuing courses in business, housing, and human relations. All students complete an internship where they gain real-world experience, make valuable career contacts, and explore different career areas. RPM’s very active advisory board visits campus twice yearly. Board members act as mentors and provide financial support for field trips, professional development, and scholarships. RPM seniors prepare for and take the National Apartment Association’s CAM (Certified Apartment Manager) exam. Graduating with this credential places new employees a year or more ahead of other entry-level peers.

Required:
AHRM 2675-2676	Residential Property Management
AHRM 2614	Introductory Household Equipment
AHRM 2404	Consumer Rights
AHRM 2504	Resource Management for Individuals and Families
AHRM 3604	Family Housing
AHRM 3614	Maintenance for Property Managers
AHRM 4604	Energy and the Environment
AHRM 4664	Universal Design
AHRM 4674	Managing and Marketing Housing for Later Life
AHRM 4684	Advanced Property Management
AHRM 4694	Contemporary Issues in Property Management
AHRM 4964	Field Study
AHRM 4984	Managing Real Estate as an Investment
ACIS 1504	Introduction to Business Information Systems
ACIS 2004	Survey of Accounting
ECON 2005-2006	Principles of Economics
FIN 3104	Introduction to Finance
MGT 3304	Management Theory and Leadership Practice
MKTG 3104	Marketing Management
UAP 4744	Principles of Real Estate

Apparel

The field of clothing and textiles addresses the domestic and international concerns of apparel and textile manufacturers and retailers and their consumers. Basic to these concerns are the social, economic, technological, and cultural factors affecting consumer acceptance and use of apparel and textile products and the effects these fashion-related industries make to the national and global economies.

Programs prepare students for careers in business, industry, and governmental services. University and program core courses are intended to provide students with a broad liberal education as well as with knowledge and skills basic to the understanding of the design, production, marketing, distribution, and use of apparel and textile products.

Options within the curriculum allow students to develop depth in a specific area of the field. The two options offered are apparel design and merchandising management.

Required for all Apparel Students:
AHRM 1204	Clothing and People
AHRM 1224	Basic Apparel Assembly
AHRM 2204	Introduction to Textiles
AHRM 2214	Apparel Textiles Lab
AHRM 2264	Introduction to the Fashion Industry
AHRM 2404	Consumer Rights
AHRM 2984	Introduction to CAD in Clothing and Textiles
AHRM 3214	Apparel Quality Evaluation
AHRM 4204	Introduction to Textile Evaluation
AHRM 4214	Economics of the Textile and Apparel Industry
AHRM 4224	Fashion Analysis and Communication
ECON 2005-2006	Principles of Economics
MKTG 3104	Marketing Management
SOC 1004 or PSYC 2004	Introductory Sociology Introductory Psychology
Select one of the following courses:
ACIS 1504	Intro to Business Information Systems
COMM 2004	Public Speaking
ENGL 3764	Technical Writing

Apparel Design Option

Career Advisor: S. Schofield-Tomschin

Students specializing in apparel design may be employed as designers, stylists, patternmakers, or production managers for diverse types of fashion and special-use apparel and accessories. Courses within the option provide students with experience in advanced garment assembly, pattern grading and garment fit, pattern making, draping, two- and three-dimensional designing, fashion illustration, and industrial sewing techniques. Through coursework, internships, study tours, student organizations, and interaction with industry experts, students prepare for careers in the field.

Required for Apparel Design students:
AHRM 2014	Advanced Apparel Assembly
AHRM 2024	Apparel Structure and Fit
AHRM 2984	Fashion Illustration
AHRM 3014	Advanced Patternmaking
AHRM 4014	Senior Studio
AHRM 4024	Portfolio
AHRM 4034	History of Costume

Merchandising Management Option

Career Advisor: D. Kincade

Students specializing in merchandising management may find employment with apparel or textiles manufacturers or with various types of retailers or fashion media. Management training programs are offered by many companies and lead to such positions as buyers, fashion coordinators, merchandise managers, store managers, product development managers, and display personnel.

Courses provide information regarding production, promotion, and distribution of apparel and textile products including merchandise selection and assortment, costing and pricing strategies, store planning, and consumer buying behavior. Supporting courses in business, marketing management, and communications provide additional information for this option.

Required for Merchandising Management students:
ACIS 2004	Survey of Accounting
AHRM 3104	Fashion Retailing Concepts
AHRM 3124	Clothing Behavior Patterns
MGT 3304	Management Theory & Leadership Practice
AHRM 4984	Merchandising Strategies
Nine credit hours in one of the following areas: Production Management Retail Management

Resource Management

Consumer Studies Option

Career Advisor: I. Leech

The consumer studies option prepares students to enter a variety of careers in the public and private sectors. Central to these careers is the ability to analyze issues and problems from the perspectives of consumers, business, and government. Students learn to reasonably advocate consumer interests and to help consumers improve their well-being. They develop fundamental skills that are used to resolve problems faced by consumers in the market place and the work place.

Graduates enter careers related to consumer affairs, marketing and sales, business management, and human resources. Required courses build a thorough understanding of households in the dual roles of producers and consumers that function within an international economic marketplace affected by government policy and regulation. Students study current events to track changing conditions and public policy. Additional courses develop skills for effectively processing and conveying information. A choice of controlled electives enables a student to tailor study to consumer business management, consumer public relations, consumer financial services, consumer housing counseling, or consumer health promotion.

Consumer Studies students are provided a variety of learning experiences on- and off-campus. Through involvement with student professional associations, as well as relevant state and national organizations, students can develop leadership and organizational skills and network with active professionals. There are opportunities to relate classroom learning to the "real world" with projects and visits with industry, legislators, and regulators. An individualized study experience, typically an internship related to personal career interests, is required.

Required:
ACIS 1504	Introduction to Business Information Systems
AHRM 2304	Family Financial Management
AHRM 2404	Consumer Rights
AHRM 2504	Resource Management for Individuals and Families
AHRM 4314	Debtor-Creditor Relationships
AHRM 4404	Consumer Protection
AHRM 4414	Professionalism in Consumer Affairs
AHRM 4964, 4974, 4994	Individual Study
COMM 2004	Public Speaking
ECON 2005-2006	Principles of Economics
ENGL 3764	Technical Writing
HD 3004 or HD 3324	Human Development II Family Relationships
MGT 3304	Management Theory and Leadership Practice
MKTG 3104	Marketing Management
STAT 3604	Statistics for the Social Sciences
Twenty one credit hours in one of the following areas:
Consumer Business Management
Consumer Public Relations
Consumer Financial Services
Consumer Housing Counseling
Consumer Health Promotion Family Financial Management

Satisfactory Progress

Residential Property Management Option: For satisfactory progress toward a degree, the following courses must be completed by the time the student has attempted 72 semester hours: ENGL 1105-1106; ECON 2005-2006; 6 hours of Natural Science; 6 hours of University Core approved Humanities; MATH 1015-1016.

Apparel Design Option and Merchandising Management Option: For satisfactory progress toward a degree, the following courses must be completed by the time 72 hours have been completed: ENGL 1105-1106, ECON 2005-2006, PHYS, BIOL or CHEM (from approved University Core), MATH 1015-1016 or 1525-1526; AHRM 1204, 1224, 2264, 2204, 2214, 2024, 2254; ACIS 1504 or CS 1004; SOC 1004 or PSYC 2004; ART 1024 or 1034; ACIS 2004.

Consumer Studies Option: For satisfactory progress toward a degree, the following courses must be completed by the time the student has attempted 72 semester hours: ENGL 1105-1106; ECON 2005-2006; 6 hours of Natural Science; 6 hours of University Core approved Humanities; MATH 1015-1016.

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Course Descriptions (AHRM)

1204: CLOTHING AND PEOPLE
A personal and societal approach to the study of clothing and its importance in people's lives. Social, psychological, and economic forces that affect clothing behavior of individuals and groups. Fundamentals of clothing and textiles importance to consumers. (3H,3C)

1224: BASIC APPAREL ASSEMBLY
Application of principles and concepts used in the assembly of basic apparel products. The relationship between garment quality and factors of time, construction techniques and resources. (1H,6L,3C)

2014: ADVANCED APPAREL ASSEMBLY
Application of principles and concepts of advanced apparel assembly to finished products. Prototype development and advanced dressmaking techniques applied to clothing for men, women, and children. (1H,4L,3C)

2024: APPAREL STRUCTURE AND FIT
Mastery of fitting and alteration concepts. Understanding of the principles and methods used in garment structure and design. Pre: 2014. (1H,6L,3C)

2204: INTRODUCTION TO TEXTILES
Structure, properties and basic production of textiles and textile components: natural and manufactured fibers; yarns; woven, knit, nonwoven fabrics; mechanical and chemical finishes; colorants and coloration methods. Influence on performance of apparel and interior textile products. Sophomore standing and one semester (lecture and lab) of university core requirement in Scientific Reasoning and Discovery is required. (3H,3C)

2214: APPAREL TEXTILES LABORATORY
Identification and characterization of textiles and textile components including: fabrics, finishes and coloration. Influence of these structural parameters on performance of apparel textiles. (3L,1C)

2224: INTERIOR TEXTILES LABORATORY
Identification and characterization of textiles and textile components used in draperies, upholstery, and carpets. Performance testing of interior textiles to determine suitability for a selected interior. (2L,1C)

2244: FOOD & CLOTHING: CULTURAL TRADITIONS, CONFLICTS & POSSIBILITIES
Survey of basic ideas underlying values and cultural traditions expressed in food and clothing. Ethical perspectives in Western and Non-Western schools of thought. Application to issues involving food and clothings, such as product liability, food and clothing safety, animal rights and the use of fur, labor sweatshops, sourcing of inputs, endangered species, rain forests, consumer sovereignty, freedom and economic justice. Sophomore stand is required. (3H,3C)

2254: IDEA DEVELOPMENT AND CREATIVITY IN APPAREL DESIGN
The development of an idea through the design process generated by creativity. Clothing applications will be used as examples. The design process is framed by needs assessment, prototype development, and evaluation. The development of the student's creative abilities will be emphasized. Hands-on experience with writing up an idea and creative exercises. No technical skills necessary. Professional designers of wearables will present their designs and discuss their processes. (2H,2L,3C)

2264: INTRODUCTION TO THE FASHION INDUSTRY
Organization and operation of producers and distributors and of career opportunities in the fashion industry. Basic principles governing fashion movement and change. Pre: 1204. (3H,3C)

2304: FAMILY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Overview of family financial management. Analysis of financial situations of individuals and families; assessment of needs for cash and credit management, insurance, tax savings, and investments; introduction to components of a comprehensive family financial plan. (3H,3C)

2404: CONSUMER RIGHTS
Changing role of consumers in American society from the perspective of the consumer interest. Consumers' legal and moral rights, responsibilities and means for successfully obtaining redress of grievances. Processes of
government regulation and policy making that affect consumers. Current consumer problems and issues in such areas as ripoffs and frauds, food, health care, product safety, banking, credit, housing, insurance and investments. (3H,3C)

2504: RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FOR INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES
Introduction to resource management concepts and theories with application to personal and family life goals. (3H,3C)

2604: HOUSE PLANNING
Principles of housing design in relation to individual and family needs and preferences. Visual presentation of floor plans and selected elevations of an original house design with emphasis on flexibility, circulation, and site orientation. (1H,4L,3C)

2614: INTRODUCTORY HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT
Elementary principles underlying selection, use, care, and arrangement of the appliances and tools used in household production tasks. (2H,2L,3C)

2675-2676: RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
2675: The history of property management, roles and responsibilities of managers, developing effective marketing strategies, fair housing, and landlord-tenant law. 2676: The operation and management of residential properties including detailed examination of financial aspects of residential property management. (3H,3C)

2964: FIELD STUDY
Variable credit course.

2974: INDEPENDENT STUDY
Variable credit course.

2984: SPECIAL STUDY
Variable credit course.

3014: ADVANCED PATTERNMAKING
Advanced principles and techniques of flat pattern apparel structures. Illustration of apparel structures on the fashion figure. Construction of an original design. Must have prerequisites or equivalent. Pre: 2024, ART 1504, ART 1514. (1H,4L,3C)

3104: FASHION RETAILING CONCEPTS
Detailed investigation and analysis of the fundamentals of fashion merchandising concepts emphasizing problem solving at the retail level. Pre: 2264, ACIS 2004. (3H,3C)

3124: CLOTHING BEHAVIOR PATTERNS
The study of clothing behavior of individuals in relationship to their needs, values, attitudes, interests, and self-concepts. The roles of clothing and appearance in communication and social interaction. Pre: 1204, (PSYC 2004 or SOC 1004). (3H,3C)

3214: APPAREL QUALITY EVALUATION
Study of quality ready-to-wear apparel and factors that influence variations in the aesthetic and functional performance of the end product, including consumer perceptions and expectations, manufacturing processes and trends, and the physical components of the garment. Pre: 2204. (3H,3C)

3314: ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES IN FAMILY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Case studies to provide analytical training in resolving budgeting and debt problems and maximizing financial opportunities. A family's total financial resources, income and wealth taxes, risk management, and investments are evaluated and analyzed using calculators and computer software. (3H,3C)

3464 (EDHL 3464) (GEOG 3464) (HD 3464) (HUM 3464) (SOC 3464) (UAP 3464): APPALACHIAN COMMUNITIES
The concept of community in Appalachia using a multidisciplinary approach and experiential learning. Interrelationships among geographically, culturally, and socially constituted communities, public policy, and human development. 2000-level course in any cross-listing department is required. (2H,3L,3C)

3604: FAMILY HOUSING
An overview of housing as it relates to consumer needs, values, norms, and constraints. Includes structural and tenure alternatives, financial and legal considerations, house design and energy considerations, and future directions in housing. Government aspects focus on the history of federal involvement in housing, major housing programs, role of state and local government, and current housing issues and policies. (3H,3C)

3614: MAINTENANCE FOR PROPERTY MANAGERS
Maintenance principles, routine maintenance procedures, and maintenance terminology used with commercial and residential property. Pre: 2676. (3H,3C)

3954: STUDY ABROAD
Variable credit course.

4014: SENIOR STUDIO
Principles and techniques of pattern design through the draping method. Pre: 3014. (1H,6L,3C)

4024: PORTFOLIO
The development and production of a professional design portfolio.
Pre: 4014. (1H,3L,2C)

4034: HISTORY OF COSTUME
A study of costume which people of various cultures have worn throughout history. Pre: ART 2385 or ART 2386. (3H,3C)

4044: PATTERN GRADING
Conceptual understanding and implementation of grading techniques, used in apparel engineering, for increasing and decreasing a standard size pattern to a range of sizes. Computer applications. Grading of an original design. Pre: 3014. (1H,4L,3C)

4204: INTRODUCTION TO TEXTILE EVALUATION
Analysis of the performance properties of fabrics. Importance of evaluation to product development, quality control, and specification of care requirements. Pre: 1224, 2204, 2214. (2H,3L,3C)

4214: ECONOMICS OF THE TEXTILE AND APPAREL INDUSTRY
Study of the various segments of the textile and apparel industry. Analysis of the market structure and functioning of each segment and of factors currently affecting the industry. Pre: 2204, 2264, ECON 2005, ECON 2006. (3H,3C)

4224: FASHION ANALYSIS AND COMMUNICATION
Analysis of factors influencing fashion change and acceptance. Application of effective promotional activities to trade, national, and retail levels of fashion merchandising. Senior standing required. Pre: 2264. (3H,3C)

4244: NEW YORK FASHION STUDY TOUR
Integrative study of methods of operating at all levels within the fashion industry. Special emphasis on design, merchandising, and promotional activities. Seminars on campus and at pre-arranged appointments during a five-day stay in New York. Apparel Design major; Junior standing. Twelve hours of apparel design (AHRM) courses required. (3H,3C)

4254: TEXTILE PRODUCTION PROCESSES
Analysis of textile production processes will include focus on a particular aspect of production for each individual. Field work will be conducted at textile manufacturing plants. Pre: 4204. (2H,3L,3C)

4314: DEBTOR-CREDITOR RELATIONSHIPS
Examination of legal and operational aspects of debtor-creditor relationship from the perspective of businesses and debtors. Overview of the types of credit, access to credit, factors contributing to debt problems, and alternatives available for resolution. Focus on collection processes of federal and state bankruptcy laws and regulations. (3H,3C)

4324: FINANCIAL COUNSELING
Examination of debt and budgeting problems affecting families. Utilizes a problem-solving approach. Includes financial counseling strategies for coping with financial crises and becoming proactive in family financial management. (3H,3C)

4334: FINANCIAL COUNSELING APPLICATIONS
Examination of family financial opportunities affecting individuals over their life cycle with emphasis on risk management and capital accumulation. Utilizes a case analysis approach applying the processes and procedures of family financial management planning. (3H,3C)

4404: CONSUMER PROTECTION
Analysis of the effectiveness of consumer protection efforts. Examination of government laws, regulations, and agencies at the federal, state, and local levels, as well as the effectiveness of both business and private consumer protection efforts. (3H,3C)

4414: PROFESSIONALISM IN CONSUMER AFFAIRS
Roles, functions and responsibilities of consumer affairs professionals employed in business, government, and non-profit public/consumer interest organizations. Professional advocacy within employing organizations, managing consumer complaint handling systems and major consumer and career issues are analyzed. (3H,3C)

4504: ADVANCED RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Theory and principles of the systems approach to resource management. Application to family problems of special life cycle or resource situations. (3H,3C)

4604: HOUSING, ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
A study of the development and management of sustainable housing, emphasizing energy and environmental resource efficiency. (3H,3C)

4614: ADVANCED HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT
Measurement of household appliance performance. Emphasis is on analysis of consumer problems using the scientific method and standard measurement techniques. Students also gain experiences in writing technical reports and responses to consumers. (1H,4L,3C)

4624: ADV KITCHEN/BATH DESIGN
Principles of planning, design and evaluation of residential kitchen and bathrooms, in relation to the total house plan. Emphasis on planning principles and technical requirements with attention to functional use of the spaces to meet the needs of people. (2H,2L,3C)

4664: UNIVERSAL DESIGN
Evaluation and design of commercial and residential environments with consideration for accessibility, adaptation, safety, and support of the user(s). (1H,1L,2C)

4674: MANAGING AND MARKETING HOUSING FOR LATER LIFE
Managing and marketing housing for later life, including active adult communities and assisted living facilities. Pre: 2675, 2676. (2H,2C)

4684: ADVANCED PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Property management considerations associated with condominiums, cooperatives, office and retail space as they relate to leases and negotiations, maintenance and marketing practices, and legal and fiduciary responsibilities of the property manager; and use of computer-assisted property management software. (3H,3C)

4694: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Issues affecting the property manager, including multi-family housing design, career and professional decisions, and related decisions. The course culminates in the analysis of an apartment complex and development of a management plan. Senior standing in Residential Property Management or graduate standing is required. (3H,3C)

4964: FIELD STUDY
Variable credit course. X-grade allowed.

4974: INDEPENDENT STUDY
Variable credit course.

4984: SPECIAL STUDY
Variable credit course. X-grade allowed.

4994: UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH
Variable credit course.

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